The Cusco region in Peru, known for its impressive landscape and rich cultural history, also offers remarkable biocultural diversity. Stretching from the majestic Andes in the highlands to the deep gorges of the Urubamba Valley, this area encompasses a variety of ecosystems and habitats. The flora ranges from characteristic Andean plants like Queñua trees and Puya Raimondii to the diverse plant species of the cloud forest. The fauna is equally diverse, including endemic species such as the spectacled bear and the Andean condor, as well as a wealth of bird species like hummingbirds and toucans. The indigenous peoples of the region, such as the Quechua and the Asháninka, have developed a close relationship with nature over centuries, preserving traditional knowledge about the use and protection of the environment. Despite challenges from climate change and tourism, the protection and preservation of this biocultural diversity remain crucial for the future of the Cusco region and the well-being of its inhabitants.
The climb to Mount Machu Picchu was exhausting, but luckily I had good weather. 💃My room mate had been there the day before and it had been raining. 🍀🌞 How do you like the view? 🙃
Traditionally, coca leaves are consumed in the Andes. You get it offered on every corner in plastic bags. The original form of consumption is by chewing the leaves. Mate de Coca is something of a national drink in Peru. It's also available in small tea bags, but I always had loose leaves. There's even chocolate with coca leaves! Very often there are restaurants and bars that somehow refer to coca.
The leaves are used as a stimulant, as a dietary supplement, for ritual and medicinal purposes. They help suppress hunger, fatigue and cold and are very effective against altitude sickness as they improve oxygen uptake. Also, the coca leaves have always had a spiritual meaning.
I found it similar in effect to black tea. There are no known side effects and you won't get addicted to it. It would take about 300 grams of dry coca leaves to extract 1 gram of cocaine by chemical extraction.
And please don't misunderstand, I'm absolutely no friend of the drug cocaine. People who snort this in order to feel superior, thereby contribute to terrible atrocities such as murder and trafficking.
In Chinchero I bought this great woolly hat. Alpaca wool is super soft. And this is baby alpaca! At least that's what they told me. Maybe an expert would like to pet my head and verify that?
Chinchero is located in the Sacred Valley of the Incas, northwest of Cusco in Peru. The village is known for its colorful alpaca textiles. A little insight into the traditional production showed us this Quechua woman. I came a bit too late to the show, because I got stuck with the cute alpacas in the entrance area. 🙃
Chinchero is located in the Sacred Valley of the Incas, northwest of Cusco in Peru. In the church, which was built on Inca ruins, the Mass is held today in Quechua.